Domestic Violence Survivors in Estonia Distrust Police and Courts, Study Finds

A new report by Estonia's Foresight Center reveals a sharp divide in public trust towards institutions handling domestic violence. While most residents generally trust the police, courts, and support services, those with personal experience of abuse show far less confidence. The findings form part of wider research into how domestic violence is addressed in the country. The study found that 85% of Estonian residents trust the police in general. Trust in the courts and prosecutors stands at 70%. However, among people who have experienced domestic violence, faith in these institutions plummets. Only 46% of victims trust the police, while trust in courts and prosecutors falls to 30%.

Trust remains significantly higher for support organisations. Both women's support centres and Victim Support (Ohvriabi) are trusted by 90% of the general population. Even among those exposed to domestic violence, confidence in these services stays strong. Victims consistently describe these groups as responsive, impartial, and empathetic, offering crucial emotional support.

The report highlights that trust is particularly low when dealing with psychological, economic, sexual, or digital forms of abuse. No official figure for police-recorded domestic violence cases in 2023 was provided in the findings. The data suggests a clear gap between public perception and the experiences of domestic violence survivors. While support services maintain high trust levels, victims report far less confidence in law enforcement and legal institutions. The Foresight Center's research continues to examine how Estonia can better address domestic violence across all its forms.