Germany's healthcare crisis demands bold prevention reforms, minister warns

Germany spends more per person on healthcare than many EU countries. Yet its life expectancy remains below the European average. Health Minister Nina Warken has now called for stronger action on prevention and early screenings to address the gap.

The country faces growing pressure to reform its healthcare system. Key risk factors like poor diets, lack of exercise, and heavy drinking contribute to widespread illnesses. These include cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and dementia—all of which strain resources.

Experts argue that better prevention could ease the burden on statutory health insurance (GKV). Stopping or slowing illnesses early helps save money in the long run. However, the benefits of prevention often take years to show and can be hard to measure.

The Health Finance Commission is set to release recommendations by the end of the month. Their report aims to stabilise GKV finances by balancing income and spending. Minister Warken has also stressed the need to tap into unused potential, such as involving pharmacies in preventive care. Currently, no German state has concrete plans to use pharmacies as easy-access health service hubs.

Improving patient guidance and restructuring support systems are seen as vital steps. These changes could help target resources more effectively and reduce unnecessary strain.

The push for stronger prevention comes as Germany seeks to make its healthcare system more sustainable. Mobilising all available tools—including pharmacies—could play a key role. The upcoming commission report may outline further steps to address financial and structural challenges in the sector.